自考工商管理本科《英語(yǔ)(二)》考試真題有哪些呢?不知道的小伙伴來(lái)看看小編今天的分享吧!
一、閱讀判斷(共1題,合計(jì)10分)回答題
Marriage Advertisements in India
Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their newspapers just as Americans do.But here,with the marriage season approaching,many of them quickly to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian-the-col-umns of marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives.This is relatively modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage.The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society.For example,although women are still described in terms of appearance or skill in"the wifely arts",information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements.This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.
Divorce which used to be almost unheard of in India,is sometimes now mentioned in the advertisements as in the case of a woman whose advertisement in New Delhi newspaper explained that had been"the innocent party"when her marriage broke up.
Because the custom of the dowry(marriage payment)is now illegal some advertisements say"no dowry"or"simple marriage",which means the same thing.However,the fathers of many bridegrooms still require it.In a land where light skin is often regarded as socially preferable many also require that a woman have a"wheatcolor"complexion or that a man be"tall,fair and handsome".Advertisements are placed and eagerly read by a wide range of people in the upper classes,mostly in cities.Many of them receive dozens of answers."There's nothing embarrassing about it,'explained a Calcutta businessman advertising a son-in-law."It's just another way of broadening the contacts and increasing the possibility of doing the contacts and increasing the possibilities of doing the best one for one's daughter."
Because of high unemployment and a generally poor standard of living here,one of the best attractions a marriage advertisement can offer is a permit to live abroad,especially in Canada or the United States.A person who has one can get what he wants.One recent Sunday in Madras,for example,a Punjabi engineer living in San Francisco advertised for a"beautiful slim bride with lovely features knowing music and dance".And a man whose advertisement said that he held an American immigration permit was able to say,only girls from rich well-connected families need apply.
1、In the text,a Sunday feature is a kind of newspaper advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives.()
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]A
本題分值:1分試題解析:第一段第二句解釋了“a Sunday feature”的內(nèi)容。譯文:但在這里,隨著結(jié)婚季節(jié)的臨近,很多人閱讀具有印度特色的周末版征婚廣告欄目,年輕人在那兒尋找自己的另一半。因此題干說(shuō)法是正確的。答案為A。
2、In Marriage advertisements in India women are only introduced in terms of appearance or their skill in being a good wife.()
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]B
本題分值:1分試題解析:
利用細(xì)節(jié)信息詞“Marriage advertisements”和“appearance and their skill”在文中找答案相關(guān)句:
although women are still described in terms of appearance,or skill in“the wifely arts”,information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements.顯然答案相關(guān)句的內(nèi)容與問(wèn)題句內(nèi)容不一致。答案為B。
3、India's society is changing.( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]A
本題分值:1分試題解析:
這道題是主旨題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第三句直接反映文章主題:The thousands of advertisements...reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society。答案為A。
4、The word"dowry"in the third paragraph means marriage payment.( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]A
本題分值:1分試題解析:
答案相關(guān)旬中“marriage payment”放在括號(hào)中出現(xiàn)在“dowry”之后,充當(dāng)其同位語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),對(duì)其進(jìn)行解釋,因此“dowry”的含義就是“marriage payment(彩禮)”。答案為A。
5、In India people with light skin and good feature are preferable.( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]C
本題分值:1分試題解析:
利用細(xì)節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)“l(fā)ight skin”和“good feature”作為答案線索,我們知道在印度人們喜好淺亮膚色,但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)喜歡“美麗的容貌”,因此問(wèn)題句中的部分信息沒(méi)有提到。答案為C。
6、Anyone can receive dozens of answers if he/she placed an advertisement.( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]B
本題分值:1分試題解析:
譯文:只要刊登了征婚廣告,任何人都能收到大量的回信。根據(jù)第三段第四、五句,在大多數(shù)城市里,上層社會(huì)中許多人都會(huì)急切地讀這些征婚廣告。他們中的許多廣告能收到幾十個(gè)回復(fù)。由此看出,并不是所有人都能收到大量回復(fù),因此題干說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。答案為B。
7、The word"one"in"a person who has one can get what he wants"refers to good attraction.
( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]B
本題分值:1分試題解析:
首先找到“a person who has one can get what he wants”所在的上下文,然后進(jìn)行判斷,結(jié)合前句話的內(nèi)容“由于高失業(yè)率和較低的生活水平”,“one”應(yīng)該指前句中的“permit to live abroad”(在國(guó)外居住的許可)。答案為B。
8、Advertisements are only read by a small group of people of high social status( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]B
本題分值:1分試題解析:
利用問(wèn)題句中含有修飾結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)“people of high social status”作為答案線索,在第三段中有相關(guān)句“Advertisements are placed and eagerly read by a wide range of people in the upper classes”與“people of high social status”呼應(yīng),比較問(wèn)題句的內(nèi)容與答案相關(guān)旬的內(nèi)容,發(fā)現(xiàn)二者不一致。答案為B。
9、In India there is a high divorce rate.( )
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]C
本題分值:1分試題解析:
文章中沒(méi)有提到印度的離婚率,只是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在印度人在征婚廣告中不像過(guò)去以前一樣對(duì)此諱言的事實(shí)。答案為C。
10、A male who has an American immigration permit means he is competitive in marriage than others.( )
A.Riht
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
[正確答案]A
本題分值:1分試題解析:
譯文:如果一位男士他擁有美國(guó)移民許可證,那么他在擇偶方面比別人更具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。本文最后一句,持有美國(guó)移民許可證的男子則在廣告中提到,只有那些來(lái)自富裕家庭,有良好社會(huì)關(guān)系的女子才可應(yīng)聘。由此看出,這類男性在印度社會(huì)更受歡迎,在擇偶方面更有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。答案為A。
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